GRADES: 6 –8
SUBJECTS: Economics, Language Arts,
Mathematics, Social Studies, and Technology
OVERVIEW: Students
will plan a family summer vacation within the budget of $5,000. This unit
provides the students with opportunities to collaborate with their peers, to use
critical thinking skills, to compare and contrast travel fees, to use research
skills, and to use the Internet. Students will consider expenses and fees for
roundtrip airline tickets, ground/land transportation, lodgings, food/meals,
tours, museums, entertainment, souvenirs, and emergencies. Students will create
travel budgets and itineraries. In the culminating activity, a collaborative
PowerPoint Presentation, which synthesizes learning from all aspects of the
unit, students will persuade their parents to visit the European country of
their choice. Furthermore, this unit provides the students invaluable experience
with real-world mathematics.
DURATION: 14 - 16 Class Sessions
Teacher Page | Student Page |
Activity #1 | Activity #1 |
Activity #2 | Activity #2 |
Activity #3 | Activity #3 |
Activity #4 | Activity #4 |
Activity #5 | Activity #5 |
Activity #6 | Activity #6 |
EQUIPMENT: Computers, Internet Access, LCD
projector, Smartboard, or Tvator, TV, Scanner, Printers
SOFTWARE: MS Word, MS Excel, MS PowerPoint,
Inspiration Software
OBJECTIVES:
v
Students will develop the
real-life skill of planning a trip.
v
Students will learn, research, and
communicate information about a foreign country.
v
Students will utilize graphic
organizers to aid critical thinking skills and to organize information.
v
Students will collect and display
data and information appropriately.
v
Students will refine note-taking
and writing skills.
v
Students will participate in group
meetings and discussions to achieve the group’s goals.
v
Students will develop positive
cooperative learning behaviors and skills.
v
Students will further develop
technology skills, such as using the Internet, a scanner, and programs and/or
software, such as MS Word, MS Excel, MS PowerPoint, and a graphic organizer
software, such as Inspiration Software.
M1: Numbers and Operations
§ Consistently and accurately multiplies rational numbers.
M4: Statistics and Probability Concepts
§
Collects
data, organizes data, and displays data with tables, charts, and graphs that are
appropriate, i.e., consistent with the nature of the data.
§
Makes
conclusions and recommendations of others’ statistics.
M5: Problem-Solving
§
Formulates and
solves a variety of meaningful problems.
§
Invokes
problem-solving strategies, … to clarify or organize information in a table.
§
Verifies and interprets results with respect to the
original problem/situation.
M6: Mathematical Skills and Tools
§
Computes
accurately with arithmetic operations on rational numbers.
M7: Mathematical Communication
§ Organizes work,
explains a solution orally and in writing and uses other techniques to make
meaning clear to audiences.
M8: Putting Mathematics to Work
§ Determines
the needs of the event to be managed or planned, e.g., cost, supply,
scheduling,…
§ Determines
a plan.
ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS (NYC)
E1: Reading
§ Reads and comprehends
informational materials.
E2: Writing
§ Produces a
report of information.
E3: Speaking, Listening, and Viewing
§ Participates in
group meetings.
§ Makes informed
decisions about TV, radio, and film.
E4: Conventions, Grammar, and Usage of the English Language
§
Demonstrates an
understanding of the rules of the English language in written and oral work.
§
Analyzes and
subsequently revises work to improve its clarity and effectiveness.
SOCIAL STUDIES (NYS)
SS4: Economics
§
Economics
requires the development and application of skills needed to make informed and
well-reasoned economic decisions in daily and national life.
TECHNOLOGY (National)
1: Basic Operations and Concepts
§
Proficient
in the use of technology.
2: Social, Ethical, and Human Issues
§
Understands
the ethical, cultural, and societal issues related to technology.
§ Practices
responsible use of technology systems, information, and software.
§
Develops
positive attitudes toward technology uses that support lifelong learning,
collaboration, personal pursuits, and productivity.
3: Technology Productivity Tools
§
Uses
technology tools to enhance learning, increase productivity, and promote
creativity.
5: Technology Research Tools
§ Uses
technology to locate, evaluate, and collect information from a variety of
sources.
§
Uses
technology tools to process data and report results.
6: Technology Problem-Solving and Decision-Making Tools
§
Uses
technology resources for solving problems and making informed decisions.
TEACHER NOTES
TEACHER’S ROLE: The
teacher is both an instructor, when teaching a specific program, strategy, or
skill, a role model, who demonstrates how to act and behave, and a facilitator,
who provides guidance to groups and individual students.
TASK:
Tell the students that their parents have saved
$5,000 for a seven to ten day family trip to any place in Europe, where there
are many fascinating destinations and cultural attractions. Their parents have
challenged them to plan the family summer vacation within the budget of $5,000.
Students will consider expenses and fees for roundtrip airline tickets,
ground/land transportation, lodgings, food/meals, tours, museums, entertainment,
souvenirs, and emergencies. Students will create a PowerPoint Presentation, in
which the students’ writing will be both informative and persuasive, to induce
their parents to visit the European cities of their choice.
ORGANIZING GROUPS: Decide the parameters for
organizing groups. You know your students and the dynamics of the class. Review
your groups to ensure that it is heterogeneously grouped and that there is a mix
of personalities and genders. Connect computer to a Tvator and TV, LCD
projector, or a Smartboard. Create a chart in MS Word and enter student names as
groups are formed.
Ø
Suggestions:
·
Randomly
assign group members numbers from 1 to 5. All the ones will be in a group, all
the twos will be in a group, and so on …
·
Assign
a specific number to those students with Internet access at home. Proceed as
above.
·
Have
students form groups but state clearly and firmly that you reserve the right to
make adjustments based on their previous behaviors.
ASSESSMENT/EVALUATION: Student
assessment is an ongoing process throughout the unit.
Ø
teacher observations: Circulate around the room to observe
groups and individuals. Write down your observations, as these will provide a
record of each group’s progress and each student’s headway. Be
realistic; do not expect to observe all students in
one class session. Plan to observe
four individuals or four groups in a single session. Before each observation,
decide which skills or behaviors and students or groups that you will observe.
Keep forms on a clipboard for easy access.
Logs: Record
student understanding of concepts, insights, reflections, mathematical
thinking, and student behaviors. Focus on three or four skills or behaviors.
· Individual
·
Group
Checklists: A
checklist is extremely useful since it is a predetermined list of skills and
behaviors, which you simply check off when the desired skill or behavior is
observed.
·
Individual
·
Group
sample checklist
student: _______________________________________________
group:
_______________________________________________
BEHAVIOR/SKILL |
date observed |
date observed
|
date observed
|
date observed
|
defines
task |
||||
collects
data and information |
||||
eliminates
unnecessary data |
||||
organizes
data and information |
||||
analyzes/interprets
data |
||||
makes
estimates |
||||
makes
accurate calculations |
||||
task
committed |
||||
shares
ideas |
||||
cooperates
with group |
||||
enthusiastic |
||||
creative |
||||
thoughtful/considera |
Ø
GROUP
and
individual
CONFERENCES:
These provide invaluable insight as to how students feel about the project and
mathematics. Ask questions and
respond to their questions since these will show their understanding of
mathematics.
Ø Math Journals: Individual student’s reflections, self-evaluation and evaluation re: individual progress and growth, group project, and progress of project.
Ø
Portfolio
Assessment
Individual student’s graphic organizers, notes,…
LINKS
·
Rubistar (http://rubistar.4teachers.org)
“is a tool to help the teacher” quickly create rubrics when he/she
“does not have time to develop them.”
·
Midlink’s Magazine: Rubrics and
Evaluations
(http://ncsu.edu/midlink/ho.html)
provides samples of rubrics and templates.
Rubric for Group PowerPoint Presentation , which students will use for peer evaluations.
GROUP
POWERPOINT PRESENTATION RUBRIC
GROUP PRESENTATION:
____________________________
GROUP RATERS: ___________________________________
Criteria |
STARTING SLOWLY 1 |
MAKING PROGRESS 2 |
ALMOST
THERE
3 |
REACHED
THE SUMMIT
4 |
Title Slide |
Design is inappropriate.
|
Design could be neater or might be inappropriate. |
Design is attractive and colorful.
|
Design is very attractive, highly colorful and shows much creativity. |
SPECIAL
|
Slide show includes 1 or no special effects. |
Slide show includes 2 special effects. |
Slide show includes 3 special effects. |
Slide show includes 4 or more special effects. |
SOUND | No use of sound. |
Minimal use of sound. |
Some sounds are distracting and/or are inappropriate. |
Sounds are of high quality and are appropriate. |
Participation |
Only one group member spoke. | Some group members spoke. | Most group members spoke. | All group members spoke; involved the audience. |
Content |
Information is incomplete; unable to answer questions. | Information is accurate; correctly answered questions. | Information is accurate and complete; correctly answered some questions. | Information is accurate and complete; correctly answered all questions. |
Rubric for Collaborative PowerPoint Presentation, which you may use to rate the presentations.
sample rubric
for
TeACHER
evaluation
GROUP MEMBERS: _________________________________
Criteria |
Not Meeting the Standards 1 |
Progressing
2 |
Proficient
3 |
Exemplary
4 |
tITLE SLIDE | Design is inappropriate. | Design could be neater or might be inappropriate. | Design is attractive and colorful. | Design is very attractive, highly colorful and shows much creativity. |
SOUND | No use of sound. | Minimal use of sound. | Some sounds are distracting and/or are inappropriate. | Sounds are of high quality and are appropriate. Sounds enhance the quality of the presentation. |
SPECIAL EFFECTS | Slide show includes 1 or no special effects | Slide show includes 2 special effects. | Slide show includes 3 special effects. | Slide show includes 4 or more special effects. |
ORGANiZAtiON | Slide show is not presented in logical order. | Slide show is presented in logical order. | Slide show is conveyed in logical order and is easy to understand. | Slide show is very organized, conveyed in logical order, and is easy to understand. |
SPEAKING | Students speak in fragmented sentences and do not enunciate clearly. | Students maintain eye contact and enunciate clearly. | Students enunciate clearly, maintain eye contact, project well and speak in complete sentences. | Students enunciate clearly, maintain eye contact, project well and speak in complete sentences. They are very enthusiastic. |
CONTENT |
Information is inaccurate or incomplete. | Information is accurate or complete. | Information is accurate and complete. | Information is accurate and complete and is presented in a unique or creative way. |
Paraphrasing |
Plagiarism; no attempt has been made to paraphrase the information. | Plagiarism; some attempt has been made to paraphrase. | Plagiarism; most of the information has been paraphrased. | No plagiarism; all the information has been paraphrased. |
Impression
|
Slides are not neatly done and include too much or little information. | Slides could be neater and contain too much or too little information. | Slides are colorful, attractive and include appropriate amounts of information. | Slides are very attractive and show information in a creative way. |
Mechanics
|
Spelling and punctuation errors are distracting. | Spelling and punctuation errors are evident. | Spelling and punctuation errors are minor and few. | There are no spelling and punctuation errors. |
TEAMWORK |
Group works together on most parts but some members do more while others don't. | Group works as a team, makes decisions together and shares most of the work. | Group works well as a team, makes decisions together and shares the work. | Group works very well together, makes decisions together, shares the work, and works enthusiastically as a team. |
Comments:
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________