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Step #4:    What is the existing policy?


 

Judicial

The judicial branch interprets the laws. It consists of courts at the three levels of government. Examples include:

  • local government - trial courts
  • state government - state court of appeals
  • national government - United States Supreme Court

Judges at all three levels interpret the laws. How the judges interpret the laws can affect public policies. The U.S. Supreme Court is the highest court. The nine Supreme Court justices may decide a law violates part of our United States Constitution. That law would then be unconstitutional. The Supreme Court decision would totally change an existing law or public policy.

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