Step #4: What is
the existing policy?
First review public policies.
Probably you did not discover a totally new social problem. Therefore,
some laws or school rules may already exist related to your social
problem. Despite these laws or rules, your problem still exists. Why?
Your social problem may still exist because the present policies are
- Not strong enough. For example, suppose a family court judge only
gave young shoplifters a warning. Many shoplifters would do it again.
Such a judge may need a stronger policy. Making shoplifters pay back
what they stole and do community service would be a much stronger
policy.
- Not being enforced because...
- ...the problem is not a priority. School principals and police
officers enforce policies for their school or city. They must deal
with numerous problems. They have to spend most of their time on the
more serious problems. Sometimes, therefore, some policies are not
enforced.
- ...there is a lack of resources. People who break traffic laws
cause accidents. This social problem is a priority. However, cities
cannot afford to have police officers watch every stop sign or traffic
light. There is a lack of police officers. There is a lack of money to
hire enough police officers.
- Ineffective.
Worksheet
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