Teaching a New Way to Multiply Katherine
McNeil
Many students with Learning Disabilities (LD) or Attention
Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) have a difficult
time with long-term memory. This becomes very evident
in the area of Math. By the time they reach 5th or 6th
grade many still can't remember certain multiplication
facts.
I have been in classrooms as a behavior specialist observing
students display increasingly inappropriate behavior
in response to being forced once again to perform time
tests on their multiplication tables. I asked the teacher
why he felt they displayed these behaviors. His response
was that they didn't want to do the work. I agreed with
him. I then told him, "What if they just can't remember
their math facts?" He replied, "They must if they are
to be successful."
I disagree. I am one of those individuals who to this
day can't remember my 6, 7, 8, or 9 times table multiplication
facts. However, this does not mean we are dumb, lazy,
or unmotivated by any means. It just means that we need
a tool to help us. I have come up with a simple way to
do these math facts using finger math. With practice
it can be done quickly and privately. And I wish to emphasize
that counting on one's fingers is not a deficit but a
tool. I tell students if anyone makes fun of them or
tries to get them to stop, to respond by telling them
that it works for us; if they have a problem with it,
they can walk away.
Here are some photos with the explanation on how to
perform these simple calculations. I have had some teachers
say it is just too much to remember, but if you give
it some practice, you will be amazed. I have taught this
to hundreds of students and teachers with great success.
I have seen students learn how to use this tool and say, "Why
couldn't someone teach me this before?"
STEP 1
Each finger represents a number