Names: 

________________________ 

________________________ 

________________________

GROUP A: ABIOTIC (PHYSICAL) FACTORS:

Note: To measure soil temperature 10 cm below the earth, DO NOT use the thermometer to make the hole. Use a pencil instead and then put the thermometer into the pencil hole.

Time of Day: ___________________ 

Air Temperature ______________ 

Amount of Cloud Cover (%)_______ 

Temperature of Water in Pond (surface)__________ 

Temperature of soil at surface _____________ 

Temperature of soil 10 cm into earth _________

pH of the water in three different areas (indicate the locations and pH values on the map below) 

Draw a map of the ponds/woodland area; on your map (using a compass) indicate the directions north/south/east and west.














Describe the amount of light and shade in three different areas (use light meter if available):

a) over the middle of the pond

_______________________________________________________

b) in the middle of the wooded area

_______________________________________________________

c) on one of the pathways by the side of the pond

_______________________________________________________