How
it works:
"Come, See My Great State!" is a unit that allows
students to imagine that they are a part of the state department
of tourism and that they will be promoting their state for
visitors. They become experts in the geographic, economic, and
historical aspects of their state in order to provide persuasive
information to attract a specific audience. The basic template
is adaptable to include the range of states in the United
States.
- To prepare persuasive information, students will choose
sites according to a matrix which will include historical,
economic, tourist, and national park information for 4
geographical regions of their state. They will also decide on
a specific audience for their presentation. The audience may
include:
- School aged students
- Businesses looking to expand into the state
- Travel agents
- Families
- Retired travelers
- Educators
Students will create a multimedia presentation (virtual tour)
and present an oral presentation to their parents. Virtual tours
will be posted on the school web site.
Assessment:
An assessment rubric is designed collaboratively at the
beginning of the unit and rates presentations on style and
content. This rubric is posted in the room and referred to
throughout the unit. Final assessment is based on peer
evaluation, each student's personal evaluations on his or
her project, and the teacher's evaluation on the
presentation. Sample evaluation sheet is included. Each
section of the evaluation sheet is assigned a point value for
a total of 100 points. Final grades are based on a percentage
scale.
Standards:
National Geography Standards
www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/standards/matrix.html
- How to Use Maps and Other Geographic Representations,
Tools, and Technologies to Acquire, Process, and Report
Information From a Spatial Perspective
- The Characteristics and Spatial Distribution of Ecosystems
on Earth's Surface
- The Patterns and Networks of Economic Interdependence on
Earth's Surface
History/Social Science Standards
http://cde.ca.gov/board/pdf/history.pdf
- Students place key events and people of the historical era
they are studying in a chronological sequence and within a
spatial context; they interpret time lines.
- Students use map and globe skills to determine the
absolute locations of places and interpret information
available through a map's or globe's legend, scale, and
symbolic representations.
- Students identify the human and physical characteristics
of the places they are studying and explain how those
features form the unique character of those places.
English Language Skills Standards
http://cde.ca.gov/cdepress/lang_arts.pdf
- State clear and interesting facts in the context of
persuasive content
- Grade level appropriate writing conventions followed
- Presentations are focused, easy to understand, and show a
understanding of the content presented
- Multimedia presentations are properly formatted within the
guidelines given.
- Quote or paraphrase information sources, citing them
appropriately.
- Use various reference materials (e.g., dictionary,
thesaurus, electronic card catalog, encyclopedia, online
information) as an aide to writing.
- Students must learn to (1) use organizational features of
printed or electronic text to locate relevant
information;(2) create simple documents, using electronic
media and employing organizational features (e.g.,
passwords, entry and pull down menus, word searchers, spell
checks)
Software or Materials Used:
Software
- Multimedia software such as PowerPoint® or Hyperstudio®.
- Desktop publishing software
- Graphics software such as KidPix®
- On-line access
- Web sites used include:
- http://worldatlas.com/aatlas/search.htm
- Use for maps and geographic information
- http://(mystate).gov
- (replace "mystate" with name of state being
researched)
- Use these sites to get tourist and business
information
- http://nps.gov/search.htm
- Use this site to find National Parks in individual
states.
- http://50states.com/
- Use this site to find symbolic information on
individual states.
- http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/
- Use this site to find census information on individual
states
Books
- Reference trade books and encyclopedias
- Presentation system is helpful for the final
presentation, but is not necessary
- Assignment Matrix handout
Brochure Study Sheet
- E-mail capability is recommended for students to transfer
project components between home and school.
Keywords:
States, reports,
brochure, travel agents, census
The
Students:
This program is designed for fourth or fifth graders of
average ability, but it can be adapted for higher grades. It
works well for students that are second-language learners.
Research, word processing, editing, and multimedia authoring
skills are reinforced during this unit.
The students in my class are fifth graders and about one
quarter are English language learners. We have a computer lab at
school of 32 desktop computers. We also have 6 computers in our
classroom, 3 that have internet access. Most of the students
have a good foundation in word processing skills although some
need more practice improving their keyboarding skills. I am a
lead teacher in the Computers for Families program (www.sbcff.org)
with which I am able to place internet capable computers in the
homes any student in my class that does not already have a
computer. Classroom curriculum is linked to the students' use
of technology and personal access to these technology tools.
Overall
Value:
I have been very excited about this unit because it takes the
time honored "fifth grade state report" and updates it
to help the students use current technology resources. I feel
that the students are not only learning about the complexities
of a state, but they are learning how to use technology tools to
become skilled information consumers. This is a life skill that
will help them throughout their lives.
The basic format of this unit also lends itself to other
areas of study. For example at our school, fourth grade students
learn about the State of California, and sixth grade students
learn about ancient civilizations. This unit can easily be
adapted to these content areas.
Details:
Subject Area: Social Studies, Language Arts
Starting Grade Level: 4
Ending Grade Level: 8
Tips
for the Teacher:
It is important for the students to become skilled consumers
of information. Students can easily access volumes of
information that will be of little use to their overall
presentation. It is important to give the students the time to
learn to evaluate their information and to gather links that are
appropriate to their final project, their information goals,
reading level, and relevant to the collaborative rubric.
It is also important for the students to focus on quality and
not quantity in their presentations. It is very easy for
students to want to expand their projects far beyond the
expectations. It is important to keep the focus on content and
quality and not on adding extra "special effects"
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Susan Hughes is currently a six grade
teacher at Brandon School in Goleta, California. She has been
teaching for 8 years and has been involved in educational
technology even before she became a classroom teacher. She has
two degrees in Computer Science and published "Tools for
the Students, A K-6 Computer Curriculum". For the
last 5 years she has been involved with the "Computer for
Families Program" and has been able to place over 60
computers with internet access with families that did not have
access to this important technology. She uses e-mail and
electronic class letters to keep in close contact with her
students and their families. She is really looking forward to
the 2003-2004 school year with Brandon TV, A weekly television
show about Brandon School produced by the sixth grade students.
Email:
shughes@sbceo.org
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