Shark Food

Objective

The student will  demonstrate the concept of a food chain by creating a linking chain.

Materials

paper links, crayons, markers, scissors, glue, computer sites for researching foods of sharks

Web sites

Reference Library learn all about food chains in the sea and on land
Sea World locate information about animal sea life
Online Encyclopedia type in the name of your animal to get more information

Procedure

1. Explain to the students that sea animals depend upon the sun, plants, and each other to live.  Discuss what sharks eat.
2. Allow students to research specific sharks on the Internet.  Instruct students to draw a shark on a piece of paper. Then cut it out and glue to a chain link.
3. Ask what fishes eat.  Some students will have seals as link #2  Each time a new animal or plant is discovered the student creates a chain link by drawing a picture, coloring, cutting and applying the picture to a new link.
4. Ask what tiny floating animals eat.  Draw a picture, color, cut and apply to a new link.
5. Ask where plants get their energy from.  Draw a picture, color, cut and apply to a new link.
6. Once the links are created all of them should be connected together to form a linking chain.

Assessment

Students will be assessed on their ability to create a food chain.  Then students will write about what happens if one link disappears.

Homework

Create a food chain to show what humans eat.  Share with your class.

Extension Activities

1. Conduct research to find out how you can help protect our oceans. Visit NOAA 
and click on Ocean.
2. Organize a shore cleanup in your area.
3. Write letters to Governors and Congress asking them to support legislation that protects ocean animals and the water.