Teachers Network
Franklin K. Lane High School
    Brooklyn, New York  11208
Police Athletic League
"Stories My Grandparents Told Me" Contest Winners
(NY citywide writing contest)
Please email comments to maslows@worldnet.att.net

January 2002 Winners of Third Place for a 16 year old
A Happy Ending
By Takara Bunn

My Father, the Hero
By Karina Colleti

January 2001 Winner of Third Place for a 14 year old  
Against the Odds
 By Elizabeth Cooper

December 1999 Winner of First Place for a 16 year old
"Grandpa's Life"
By Eddie Espinosa

December 1998 Third Place Winner age 17
"A Tough Life Growing Up"
By  Jeremy

December 1998-Winner of Third Place for a 17 year old
 "Remembering My Beloved Aunt Ivy"
  By Shirleen Allicock

December 1998- Winner of Third Place for a 17 year old
"My Great Grandmother"
By Erica Duran

Third Place Winner for a 17 year old
"My  Grandmother's Childhood"
By Kavita Sookoo

December 1998 Third Place Winner for a 17 Year Old
"Grandma's Intriguing Life"
By Andrea Waugh

December 1997-First Place Winner for a !7 Year Old
"Grandma"
 By Bianca Serrano

December 1998- Winner of Third Place for a 17 year old
"My Great Grandmother"
By Erica Duran

December 1997 Second Place Winner for  a 14 year old
"Action With No Thinking"
 By Arled Serrano

December 1997 Winner of Second Place for a 17 year old
"My Uncle's Death"
By Pedro Cruz

December 1997 Winner for a 17 Year Old
"A Dedicated Father"
By Amanda Dwarka

December 1995 Winner of Second Place for 14 Year Olds
"Mother's Young Life"
By Hashim Watts

December 1994 Winner of First Place for 14 Year Olds
"Grandma's Story"
By Richard Coram
 

December 1999 Winner of First Place for a 16 year old
"Grandpa's Life"
By Eddie Espinosa

   Speaking to my grandfather was a hard thing to do.  He only speaks Spanish, so I had a few problems understanding him.  I got my dad involved.  I asked my dad to translate and he agreed.  At first Grandpa really didn't want to do this, but since I'm so important to him, he just kind of let it all out.
    Most of my grandfather's life he lived in a small house in Isabella, Puerto Rico.  My grandfather's name is William, but I just call him grandpa. Grandpa lived with his two brothers and his parents.
   Grandpa said, "My life was a nightmare." When he was about eight years old, he lost his mother to whom he was so close.  "My mother was so superstitious that even on stormy days, she would go out to see some people who studied witchcraft, and one day she caught a really bad cold and became really ill, until she died."  That tragedy affected his life terribly.  My Grandpa, his two brothers and his father suffered for a long time, due to this great loss.  He cried all day and all night hoping for her to return.
   "Going to school in pain and agony, I decided to drop out," said Grandpa.  He started working with his father, to take care of his two younger brothers.  Grandpa had to cook, clean, wash clothes and basically take over his deceased mother's job.  At this point in his life things were really becoming hard. As Grandpa grew up and got a little older, he realized that he had to deal with life as it came.
   "Amongst my family, my two brothers my dad and I, we only had one picture of mom and I had it," Grandpa said.  One day my grandpa and his brothers had agreed to give the picture to a friend, who promised to blow it up and make it big.  But Grandpa never got the picture back again.  Grandpa is still heartbroken 'till this day and forever will be, because as he said, "She now only exists in my memory."
   At the age of nineteen Grandpa's father died.  He died from loneliness and old age. This ruined what was left of his family.  His brothers started a life of their own. Life seemed as if it would never get better for my grandpa until the year of 1957. He met a beautiful woman named Juanita Santiago. Grandpa was about twenty years old at the time, and she was about twenty-five years old. For the first time in his life he had found happiness. They had five children. My mother was one of  them. They were together for forty years before she passed away, March 18, 1998.  Grandpa moved to the United States for a better life and tried to seek happiness one again. Living in Brooklyn and being close to us was more than enough. He is currently living a happy life. He said, "Although every time I seek happiness and find it, I seem to lose it, I cannot thank God enough for allowing me to watch my children grow up; I am still alive and in good health." I admire my grandpa for his courageous ability to continue life, being strong and never giving up.

December 1998 Third Place Winner age 17
"A Tough Life Growing Up"
By  Jeremy

    I had a lot of trouble getting someone to tell me one of their stories.  I had never even thought of asking my mother because I thought maybe she didn't have anything to tell.  It so happens that my mom was the only one who I had a chance to interview.  I thought that I knew everything about my mother, but I found out that, in reality, I did not know everything.  I thought that my mom had lived a normal, dull life, but she had many problems during her childhood days.  Life was a series of uphills and downhills.
     I finally sat down with her in my room where it was quiet and where we could talk openly.  My mother's name is Sumintra, but we call her Indra.  She was born on the island of Trinidad, which is an island in the Caribbean.  The island itself is not very large, but the population consists of many people.  The climate is very hot, and it also rains very much.  The people who live there plant sugar cane, and also do a little gardening.  Indra lived in Trinidad for about twenty-three years, then she came to the United States because it was an opportunity for her to make more money and to take care of her children more efficiently.
     During her time in Trinidad, Indra had three brothers, and she was the only daughter.  Her brothers all lived separately in different houses.   She said, "I don't really think that I was treated differently because I was the only daughter.   It's because my parents were old-fashioned people,"  she said.  "Daughters were supposed to stay at home and perform household duties such as, cooking, washing, taking care of the cows, doing dishes, almost everything."  She started cooking at the age of eight.
     Indra lived with her father and her step-mother.  When Indra was 9 days old, her mother had a stroke from high blood pressure.  Her father then found another woman, and made Indra's mother leave the house.  Her new step-mother was mean to her. She used to sit all day and have Indra do all the work.  Her step-mother never wanted to do anything.  One time when one of Indra's brother came to stay with her for a while, her step-mother gave them food in one dish to eat, because she did not want to give them much food.  She used to make both of them bathe by a public standpipe.  Indra could have only cooked a few things at that time.  If she did not cook it well her step-mother would box her ears.
     When she was 12 years old, she fell in love with a man.  During that time parents did not want their kids to go anywhere, only to stay at home, never to walk down the street, and never talk to boys.  Her father did not want her to marry him because he was black in color, but of the same ethnicity.  Her father thought that he was too black for her because they themselves were a little white.  She had to run away with him, and so she left school at the age of 13.  When asked if she felt deprived of an education, she replied, "I do feel a little deprived because, now, when I think about it, I think that I should have listened to my parents and stayed in school and taken my education."
     When Indra left her father's house, she went to the man's father's home.  He accepted her into his home and considered her like his own daughter.  "He was a very wonderful father-in-law, and a wonderful inspiration to me," said Indra.  He made her feel welcome in his home.  He never took her for granted, and she was very much loved by him.  She had 2 kids, both boys, but the relationship that she had with her husband was not a perfect one.  The relationship lasted for four years during which she found out that her husband was very lazy.  He used to smoke and hang out with his friends and return home whenever he liked.  She then took the two kids and left the house and her husband and went to live with some of her relatives for a while.  After that she started to work, and she started making a new life on her own as a single parent.  Looking back now at her childhood days, she thinks that there are some things that she would have changed, but everything worked out just fine, and she's very thankful for that.

December 1998-Winner of Third Place for a 17 year old
 "Remembering My Beloved Aunt Ivy"
  By Shirleen Allicock
    A long, long time ago, during the early 1900's, was when my great-grandparents were young and in love.  In order for them to be together always, my grandfather took my greatgrandmother with him on a ship, where he worked on as an engineer.  Her first two children were born in America.  Her third was born in Panama.  Her fourth was born in the Barbados and her last, my grandma was born in Guyana.
      I interviewed my mother about my great grandmother's third child, Ivy Todd, who is my father's aunt.
 Ivy came to live with us just before she was sent to a nursing home.  She was very ill and had nowhere else to go.  She was a very old lady, who didn't like to be around people very much.  She didn't like children.  She didn't have any of her own.  The only person she would talk to was my mother.  She told her things no one else knew.  "She told me a lot about her past," my mother recalls.
     Ivy wished she could have known her parents and her brothers and sisters.  She was raised by her god-mother.  "Your great-grandmother would have her children at different port of calls.  Can you believe it?" my mother said.  My great grandmother was not capable of taking care of her children on the ship.
     Ivy was American Indian and English, but since she was born in Panama, she grew up as an Hispanic.  She was sent to a convent in Jamaica at the age of nine.  She worked as a school teacher in Haiti and in Panama.  Ivy was extremley obsessed with keeping her youth.    In the early 1940's, right before she came to the U.S., she destroyed all important documents stating her date of birth and replaced them with a later year.  " Ivy's date of birth was a real mystery until the day she died," Mom recalls. "The ironic thing about it was that her younger sister by more than ten years, was born the same year that Ivy chose as her new birth year."
     My grandma was born January 24, 1915, and my Aunt Ivy used February 7, 1915 , probably because she didn't know her younger sister.  "I wanted to die laughing when I discovered this,"  Mom  said.
Ivy was a very well-educated, strong and beautiful woman.  She spoke several different languages fluently such as French, English, and Spanish.
      She also mentioned someone she considered the love of her life named Primo.  She wanted to marry him, but she never did, for he died in W.W.II.  After that tragedy, Ivy never loved another.  "She got paranoid everytime I asked her more about him.   I could tell it got her very emotional," Mom recalled.
     Mom knew that Ivy was dying.  She would tell my mother, "I'm gonna take you with me." Mom always took that the wrong way.  "I got scared everytime she said that.  I thought she meant she wanted me to die with her.  I didn't know she meant when she moved she wanted me to move with her because I took care of her so well," Mom said.
     On the day right before she died, she made sure she told my mother exactly how she felt about her.  "Before she died she kissed my hand and said she loved me," she recalled.  My mother was very kind to Ivy and respected her.  No one else paid attention to her in my family.  They just thought she was a grouchy and senile old lady.  Boy,  were they wrong!
     Out of all my father's ten brothers and sisters, no one knew Ivy like my mom did, not even my father.  They had a bond that could not be broken.
     We will always cherish her memory.  She died July 1996.
 

December 1998- Winner of Third Place for a 17 year old
"My Great Grandmother"
By Erica Duran
    My great grandmother's name is Rosadelia.  She is known by every one in her town and other places as an heroic, fascinating, admirable, strong, beautiful, smart, helpful woman.  Everyone that knows her loves her for who she is and what she has done.
     Rosadelia's parent were very poor; they had to work very hard to support their six kids.  Jose Maria's Infant was my great grandma's father who worked planting, taking care of land, and working with tobacco.  Junta Sepin was her mother; she worked too.  She used to go to people's houses and wash and iron their clothing.  She sold Spanish food called empanada and pastelitos.  She also
used to do something very special and important,  helping woman deliver their babies.
     They lived in a small town in the Dominican Republic called Juanaca.  here Jose Maria and Junta had their kids.  Their first two kids died. Their first daughter's name was Vivian, and she died at the age of 7 and nine days later their second child, Cresenio, died sick too. They were so poor that the same flowers that they used in Vivian funeral they used for Cresenio.  Every time my great grandmother says that she gets sad.
     My great grandmother's parents were very sad about the death of their two kids, but God sent them, a year later, in 1893, a very dark beautiful, lovely little girl who is Rosadelia.  Rosadelia had to work with her mother to help her out along with her other sister.  Since she was the oldest she had to do more then her other little sisters.  After the death of their first children, Junta and Jose Maria had six more healthy kids, and Rosadelia was the middle one and the oldest of the girls.  Because they were poor, Rosadelia never went to school; she only worked and followed her mother around, and she learned everything that her mother did to earn money.  The only thing that she did not do is help deliver babies.  She already knew how, so she just helped her mother out.  The girls helped the mother, and the boys helped their father.
     At the age of 20 Rosadelia married her friend since childhood, Jose Binicio Duran.  A few months and a year later, Rosadelia and her husband's family moved to another town in Dominican Republic called Ranchos de Babocico.  They had 11 kids who they loved and took care of, just like Rosadelia and her husband's parent did.  They had their children one after the other, and unfortunately, four of them died,  butnot until their 50's and 60's.
     When my great grandmother was in her early thirties her mother died at the age of 62.  Rosadeia was very sad and felted emptiness inside, but she thought of her mother and other poor mothers to be.  She said to herself, "I'm going to follow my mother's footsteps and help other women deliver their children."  Soon after her mother died she became pregnant.  She washed, ironed people's clothes, sold food and delivered babies for every woman that needed her at any time.  She also breast feed other woman's children. Everyone called her Mama Prieta which stands for dark mama.   What was good about my Mama Prieta is that it didn't matter if she didn't felt well or what time it was, she always went when someone called her to help deliver a baby and never changed anything.  What is amazing is that she had ninety-seven  grand children and she helped deliver more than half of them.
    My Mama Prieta raised all her kids besides her granddaughter, who, luckily  happens to be my lovely mother  named Carmen Duran.  My mother has told me that she was very spoiled; she slept with my great grandmother and great grandfather until the age of 18.  My mother talked about how she used to go to school with a piece of paper and piece of pencil to school and it had to last for a whole month.  My mother told me that my great grandmother was overprotective; when she had a boyfriend, Rosadelia sat in the middle with candle or lamp at night in her hands.  On Christmas, they were so poor that my mother got from them a doll made of broom, vasoline for her hair, and candy.  My mother said she didn't care because she was rich with love from her grandparents, that those were the good old days.
     My great grandmother delivered children up to the age of ninety years old not because she was sick or she was old.  But because she was going blind.  But at the age of 92 she got an operation and her vision is perfect again.
     Jose Vinicio, her husband died before or around the time of her operation and that was a great lost for her; but since everyone loves her she had support from everyone.  Even teens love to be with that 90 year old.  A few years ago my great grandmother turned 100 years old with all her great great grandsons, grand daughtesr and all her nephews.  Other relatives came from different countries to celebrate her birthday.  I went and it was beautiful.  She looked like an angel; she had long white hair, nice dark skin, lovely gray eyes.  In my eyes she is the most beautiful elder woman in the world.
     Mama Prieta , unfortunately, two years ago lost her memory, but sometimes it comes back for five minutes or so.  Still she is as healthy as if she was 20. She could walk, she could see and lift up some things.  She doesn't like to stay still, so she is always walking around the house looking at birds, flowers, children and talking a lot.
     My grandmother has 72 children left, 92 grand children and 236 great grandchildren and every year more and more are born and every year she is more beautiful even at the age of 105 or more.  When she was born is not exactly known.   Her age is calculated by  the date that she was baptized, but since she was baptized late because her parents were poor, she is said to be 110 years old. However, it doesn't matter; she is still the woman, beside my mother that I most admire.

Third Place Winner for a 17 year old
"My  Grandmother's Childhood"
By Kavita Sookoo

    My grandmother, Mooniah, is 80 years old.  I visit her every summer in Trinidad.   I correspond with her by letters.    Sometimes  we have short conversations by telephone.  She is  interesting and fun to be with.
     My grandmother and I have a very close  relationship.  I asked her what it was like growing up.  She was delighted to relate to me about her early life.  She said she was educated in a small village school run by Canadian missionaries in Trinidad.  "We had to buy our books and pay for our education.  It's not like today's schools.  I went to school until I was in standard one.  Most people could not afford to educate their children.
     "I grew up in a house with brothers, cousins, aunts, uncles, and grandparents.  We were a big family  of  twenty- three.  My father was a kind- hearted business man.  She said she helped out in her father's  grocery store and took care of her younger cousins.
     One day , Bhagwantie , her mother, told Mooniah, "'It is time for you to marry someone.  You have to learn to cook, wash and take care of a house.'  My father found a husband for me.  I had no choice, but to listen to my parents.  This is the custom of East Indians.  I was thirteen years old," she said.  "I got married to Ramsoobhag  Kowlessar, your grandfather.    He was eighteen years old and helped his parents in the sugar cane field.   We lived with my in-laws for a few years.
     "With only an elementary education I was able to read, write, and do math like any sixteen year old can do in school today."  Mooniah's father gave them a grocery store and bar which she was able to manage by herself while  her husband took care of twenty-five acres of sugarcane field.
     She said, "My husband and I helped people who didn't have clothing, food, and shelter.  I called them in and gave them what I had.    I even gave them money to help themselves.  I did not like to see people in such situations.  Some people became envious and rebelled against me.  In return, I helped my enemies.  I showed them loved and compassion.  I gave them food, clothing, and jobs to help their families."
 During her spare time, she picked up a book and read, mainly on the  Hindu Gods.  She is a person who elevated herself to a superior position.  She is religious and dedicated.
     "When I was a child, I had to wear many pieces of jewelry that were very heavy.  I had to wear a bracelet on my arm from my elbow to hand.  I had to have two nose rings plus an earring on my ears.  I even had to wear foot bracelets which  were heavy on my ankles.  I had to wear all of this."  It was because if she didn't then  "my  in-laws  didn't want to eat from me.  They would consider me a low caste.
     "I have five children whom I  educated to the best of my knowledge.   I had a successful life.  Today people call me Queen of  Barrackpore because I gave charity and show love to all."
 My grandmother Magoonie's stories are very  interesting to me because she told me things I could not believe happened.  Her life style was like during early American history:  sewing their own clothing by hand with a needle and thread, cooking in a fireplace, washing clothes on a board, going to the bathroom in an outside toilet, rearing their own chickens, and planting their own kitchen garden .  Those days were really tough.  They had to carry water from the  river to water their gardens, wash clothes and scrub the floor with a brush.  When the rain fell they had to collect water in barrels, coppers, and buckets.  They used this water to cook and bathe.  They had feasts like Thanksgiving.  Her husband worked in the field, and she took care of her business and looked after her children.  Her life was better than many women in those days because she earned her own money.
     My grandmother is kindhearted, loving and cheerful.   She is a vegetarian and loves to read religious books.  She makes life simple and easy.  No problem is too big for her.   "You have to know how to deal with it," she said.  "It's better to give than to receive.  It's the nature of God and love."
 

December 1998 Third Place Winner for a 17 Year Old
"Grandma's Intriguing Life"
By Andrea Waugh
    My grandmother, Mrs. Willel Douglas, is one of the most important people in my life. She was born on March 15, 1941 in Clarenden, Jamaica W.I. to Etia and Wilifred Douglas. She was born at home because in those days, hospitals were too expensive, and she was very poor. She was delivered by a Bush-Doctor, a person who supposedly has the capacity or the ability to perform a doctor's work. They normally use plants for medicine to treat any form of sickness. Sometimes people refer to them as an "Obeah-man," a person who uses magic or beliefs of the dead to conquer evil or anything to which he/she objects.  This was the only kind of doctor she could afford.
     She lived in a house made of bricks. These were the only kind of houses that poor people could afford. It was less like a house and more like a hut. She had beds made of wires and grass that gave her bed sores. Instead of being ashamed, she hoped that one day God would allow her own mother to be happy. She even said, "We practically had the best house in the community, so why be ashamed?"
    Grandma practically grew up on the farm. She had never been to school. She never learned how to read or write or even to sign her own name. Her mother never believed in sending her to school. She always wanted her children home cleaning or just staying around the house at all times.
 "I used to practically look after all my siblings. I had eight brothers and sisters," she said. "Not even one of my brothers or sisters went to school except for the last two children. They were more fortunate because they were born in the early 1960's."
    Without a proper education, finding job was very difficult for her. However, she was able to get a baby-sitting job. She loved children and was awfully good with them.
    A few weeks after she had gotten her first job, at the age of 14, her sister, Tuny died. This was where her real pain and suffering began.  It was only about five days after her birthday. Her death was unnatural.  According to a source, she had died from the magic called "OBEAH." Two weeks before her death, she had stepped on a nine inch nail that went all the way into her foot. That same day, a "Bush-Doctor" predicted that she would die.  Two weeks later she was dead.  She had died in my grandmother's arms while she was combing her hair.  She loved brushing her hair because it was so different.  She had dark-brown hair, brown eyes and was very light skinned.
    "She was very special to me," my grandmother said softly in a broken voice. "I can always remember when she first came to me and she said, 'Can you please brush my hair.' I refused but then I said okay. As I was brushing her hair she turned to me and said, 'I love you.' Instead of telling her I loved her, I laughed, and then I shook her but she didn't move. When my mom came, she said, 'She's gone, my baby is gone.' I will never forget this. I will never forgive myself for not telling her I loved her. If I could only turn back the clock."  At this point, my grandmother thought things couldn't get worst, but they did. Two weeks later she lost her brother who they claimed died of stress due to the loss of his beloved sister.
    To help get her life back on track, she met a guy named Dennis Lewis. "He was very tall, dark, and handsome," she claimed. As time went by, she fell in love with him and at the age of sixteen, she had her first child.
    "Protection wasn't available as it is today and even if it was, I wouldn't have been able to afford it," my grandmother said. So at the age of sixteen, she didn't just start a relationship but also a family. She eventually had eight children., four girls and four boys. "I remember when I was pregnant with my eighth child, the same day I went into the hospital to have my baby, my eldest came to me in the delivery room to tell me that my husband was dead. There was nothing I could have done or said. All I said was How? What? Why? And Where? Then my daughter said, as she turned facing me slowly,  'Mama; he hung himself.' I passed out ."
    At this time her belief in God was gone. She just didn't understand why all this was happening to her. She had lost her sister, then her brother, and now her husband. It was as if there was no point to life. Her husband's death was the most shocking. According to the same source, "The Obeah had struck again," but my grandmother managed to go on because she delivered the most beautiful baby girl, whom she named "Antonette" for love peace and happiness.   In order to keep her family going, because without a father she had to, she worked out in the fields, cutting cane, picking apples, and reaping tobacco just to make ends meet and to pay off hospital bills.
    In 1995, on Ash Wednesday, my Grandmother was hospitalized in St. Catherine, Jamaica.  She didn't know she was diabetic because she had never been to a real medical doctor in all her life.  As a result of this, her diabetes was really bad, and she ended up in a coma for about two weeks. She told us "I heard voices, my spirit walked all over, and I remember clearly when this man came over to me.  He was not white color nor was he black.  He said to me, 'I will heal you, but you have to promise me that you will give your life to me.' And I said What do you mean? He then said,  'Go to church and praise me.'"  My grandmother made the promise and the next day she was okay.  The day she got out the hospital she went directly to church and got baptized in the name of The Lord.  "I was saved and finally regained my Faith," she said.
    Through all this, she was able to maintain a positive self-image. "I would relive this because in the end I won great things and achievements, not to mention morals,and my children and grandchildren came from this life. I am proud of my life.  I lived to see how great life can be and, also, that life is what you make it, not what someone else has made it to be."
 

December 1997 Winner of Second Place for a 17 year old
"My Uncle's Death"
By Pedro Cruz

    My uncle's name was Pedro Cruz, just  like mine.   He was one of my favorite uncles.  He  died  on July 23, 1990, one day before my birthday.  It was 5:35 P.M. that afternoon when I was with him in the hospital.  He wanted to speak to me alone.  He told me several things before he died.  I didn't remember everything, but the two most important things that he told me were to take care of myself and my family.  The thing that he told me that had me confused was that he said I should protect myself while I am engaging in sexual intercourse.  He also said to never let your friends make decisions for you.  The sex part I did not understand because I was too young to know any better.  I thought I was too young to learn about that topic.
     I never knew from what he was dying.  Minutes before he passed away he told me, "Pedro, you know why my face is thin with veins popping out?  Don't tell your parents I told you this; I have AIDS.  The doctor asked me how I think I got this.  I was hanging out with my  friends one night, and they pressured me to drink and get drunk and go to some place and have fun.  That was the place where I think I got HIV which then formed into AIDS."
     He said,   "Look at me carefully and realize what AIDS could do to you."  It was an ugly sight.  Then after he told me all that he started to cry and grabbed my hand, then squeezed it tight and that was when that sound came on and obviously let me know he was no longer alive.  After that my parents came in crying and touching his face and tried to bring him back.  It was at that moment that I realized once somebody passes away that person isn't ever coming back. This event was the worst I ever experienced in my life.  Let my uncle rest in peace.
 
 

December 1997-First Place Winner for a !7 Year Old
"Grandma"
 By Bianca Serrano
    When you ask an older person about their childhood,  they usually respond with phrases such as, "Those were the good old days."  But not my grandmother.  The truth is, she never had much of a childhood.  I recently interviewed her and found out everything about the childhood of my grandmother, Gladys Ortega.
      "I was an orphan for as long as I can remember," she started off.  "I attended a Catholic school within the orphanage.  The staff was very cruel to me and to the other little girls."  My grandmother told me that both her parents died when she was very young.  She does not remember them at all and says that she doesn't even remember the day that she was sent to the orphanage.  She has never known any of her relatives from either side.
 She recalls the day that she was finally released from the orphanage.  It was less than a week after her eighteenth birthday.  "I remember the feeling of being alone in this world, having no one, knowing no one."  Luckily she  met a man, a working man, whom she had dated several times, and whom she expected to marry.
 Six years after my grandmother was out of the orphanage, she tells the story of the first time she came to New York from Puerto Rico.     "I was 24 years old.  I came with my two young children, Wanda, 2 1/2, and Ismael, 11 months, and of course, my husband, whose name was Ismael.  I found America to be new and very different."
     My grandma began working at a nearby factory in Bushwick, Brooklyn, which was the area where she lived .  Her husband wanted a divorce about six years after moving to America.  My grandma was now left pregnant with twins and was responsible for raising the children and keeping the household together.  Nine years later, my grandma, remarried, and now having just given birth to her fifth child, began a new and improved life that was to stay that way until this day.
     I learned a lot about my grandmother's childhood and the way that she grew up that I never really got to know about because she never spoke of it.  She thanks God for her children and says that she would not take back anything if she could, and she does not regret a thing.  "I would much rather that my children and myself had known my family," she says, "But it didn't work out that way.  She ends by saying, "I am just grateful for having my five children, 11 grandchildren, and my great-grandchild, the only family that I have. God bless them."
 
 

December 1997 Second Place Winner for  a 14 year old
"Action With No Thinking"
 By Arled Serrano
     It was a normal Saturday morning in Cypress Hills, Brooklyn.  Some children were playing in front of their houses.  Thirty-one year old Danny Lopez was enjoying his favorite sandwich in front of his house.
 Danny had been living in Cypress Hills his whole life.  He knew everything about the place.  When he was smaller,  he used to hang around with the people sitting outside.  Whenever he had the spare time,  he would jog around the neighborhood.
     A hero from 'Midway Corner Store' was his favorite sandwich.  Every afternoon he would go to Midway and buy his sandwich.  He also learned many facts about life in Cypress Hills.
     A wonderful thing about Danny was that he would risk his life to save someone else's life.  He would say it was his nature.  Growing up in Cypress Hills he has seen many accidents.  He knew that people were busy and tended to forget things; therefore, the unexpected could happen at anytime.
 On a day that seemed to be like any other day, Danny came to the rescue.  He did not realize something was about to happen that he would remember for the rest of his life.  That day he woke up bright and early.   Around noon he went off to the store to buy his sandwich.
     When he started to eat his sandwich, he saw a dark cloud of smoke in the sky.  He jumped up and rushed to see from where the smoke was coming.   Two blocks away a seven story building was on fire.   He thought that everyone had gotten out safely.  Suddenly, he heard a grandmother of a disabled nine year old girl screaming in Spanish, "fire, fire, fire, my baby is trapped inside."  The grandmother was taking care of her, but she went to the store to buy an 'Adobo.'   While her grandmother was at the store, the fire began in her apartment by a defective stove.   Since the building was old, the fire spread quickly throughout the building.  The fire fighters were desperately trying to put out the fire.  They couldn't cover every floor.  Someone had to help and save the girl.  Quick thinking was needed.
     When he heard the grandmother's screams for help, he came to the rescue.  He went up a fire escape.  He broke the window and went inside.  While he was inside the burning building, the flames were torching his skin; inside the burning building, the smoke was black and thick.  He could not see a thing.  He had to feel his way around, hoping that he would not burn to death.  He was thinking, "I have to save this girl."  He finally found the girl.  He picked her up and brought her outside The paramedics and the fire fighters were outside.  The paramedics gave the girl CPR.  And, then, they took her to the hospital.
     After one week the girl found out that Danny was the one who saved her.  She found out from her grandmother when they were in the Midway corner store.  Danny was buying a hero.  She asked him, "'Are you the one that saved my life?'"  He replied, "Are you the one that was trapped inside the burning house?"  She was really proud of him.  Since that day they became good friends, and she always visits him.
 Danny Lopez,  now sixty-two years old, is my godfather.

December 1997 Winner for a 17 Year Old
"A Dedicated Father"
By Amanda Dwarka
    As I interviewed my grandfather on the  16th February, 1997, I found some of the things he had to say very interesting and suprising and others not so suprising.
     My grandfather's name is Mr. Bhamdeo.  When he was born he was not given a legal first name, but his family and friends called him Gresho.  My grandfather will be sixty - five years old.  At twenty-one he married his young fifteen year old bride, a marriage his parents had arranged, but no one would ever know by looking at them.  They seem so in love, and they are.
    Together my grandfather and his young bride faced the triumph and difficulties of raising six children, and so far after forty one years of marriage  and twelve grandchildren, my grandfather still thinks, "She was wonderful, and until now she is a wonderful lady. . . . Dedicated grandmother you got," he said without hesitation, and I can't help but agree with him.  Anytime any of us needs them,  my grandparents are always there for us.  They are now refered to as "grandparents to the rescue."
    My  grandfather worked to support his family by being a fireman, and when asked what his job was like, he replied by saying, "The job was great. . . .The firefighters used ambulances.  When you were working the amulance you saw different people, met different people, witnessed different types of accidents. . . ." Here is one of his more memorable stories that has always stuck in the back of his mind: ". . .A guy fell from a tree and got stuck on a fence.  About eight to six inches stave was in his back and about two feet projected out of his back," he said reliving this tragic moment.  Fortunately, the man survived this accident.
    As we talk my grandfather and I discuss the issue of parenting when he was a child.  My grandfather believed that parents back then had more discipline than today.  Also, there are parents who are more interested in their social life than their children.  My grandfather  said that no matter what-you can stay hungry, but your children shouldn't, and by this he meant that your children should be your first priority.
    My grandfather was not used to the different climate when he first moved to the United States.  He was used to the tropical weather, not the cold weather.  Another thing he was not used to was the way most things are precooked.  He was used to cooking something fresh and from the start.  I also faced a conflict with what my grandfather called, "The American style of living," when I first came to the United States from Guyana.
    My grandfather told me his fondest memories were the birth of his children, three were born at home and three at the hospital.   His second fondest memory are his children's weddings.  His oldest daughter had a big wedding but my mom's was the biggest wedding for the Bhamdeo family.  Then the weddings that took place in the United States were small.  Hindu weddings in the United States are held in a hall.  At Hindu weddings in Guyana there is no cake until the following week, there are no bridesmaids or best man and no first dance by the bride and groom and there is no throwing of the bouquet.
    My grandfather is looking forward to a happy retirement where he can relax and do a little traveling in Europe and maybe have a litle money to spend on these vacations.
 

December 1995 Winner of Second Place for 14 Year Olds
"Mother's Young Life"
By Hashim Watts

 Cynthia Hammond  was born May 26, 1956, in Harlem, New York. "I grew up on 145th street," she said. It was a good neighborhood; everybody knew each other.  Everybody in the neighborhood had good working jobs.  My mother always said her childhood dream was to grow up on her own because she was tired of listening to her mother.  "I always admired my six grade teacher because she was the first black teacher I had and I thought that all black people could be somebody."
         When she was growing up she said the civil rights movement was the most important event in those days.  "As a child, I remember when Martin Luther King Jr. died.  I was in school.  The principal made an announcement over the loud speaker and my teacher started to cry in vain. The next day we had a memorial assembly and we listened to his last speech.  There was a riot that night. There was looting and burning of all of the businesses on 125 street. I'll never forget it.  After that every one was talking about the Black Power movement,  To be Black and Proud.
 "When I went to school I walked or took the bus to schoo," she said.  There wasn't a lot of violence in school.  But later there started to be violence.  She said, "That's why we hardly learned anything; kids started acting up.
  "The teachers used to hit us if we did something wrong or didn't do our work." My mother told me that her mother used to come up to school and in front of the class  beat her if the teacher told her mother that she did something wrong or bad.  "Then when I was getting to know more people I started going to hookie parties with boys.  I really didn't like going to school. I hated it and some of my teachers got on my nerves and made it boring for me." But she did graduate in 1974. "After I graduated I felt free and good."
 "For entertainment in my day we used to go to the Saturday matinee.  We would see two movies and a cartoon for fifty cents."  When she came home after the movies she used to talk on the phone or watch television on a black and white screen because nobody was home. "My mother was always at her job." She worked in a factory.
 "For fun me and my girlfriends played jump rope with long cords.  Another thing we did for fun was to go to disco night and clubs."  She also hung around her block when there was nothing to do.  The last thing I asked my mother was would she like to live her old life again. She responded, "No, not again because people really didn't care about each other then. People cared about themselves and not family."
 


December 1994 Winner of First Place for 14 Year Olds
"Grandma's Story"
By Richard Coram
 My grandmother's name is Elenor Young.  She was born on March 24th in 1926 in Harlem, New York.  "I lived where the Mafia was concentrated," she said.   "They were a mean Italian group that violated almost every law there was."  When grandma was eight years old she moved to Virginia, and went to elementary school there, and came back to New York for high school.
 Grandma always dreamed of becoming a nurse.  She wanted to be a nurse during World War II.  During this time Roosevelt was president.  "I admired President Roosevelt because he gave jobs to the poor.  My father was one of those people."
 "I walked to school most of the time because my mother hardly had enough money to send me by bus."  Grandma lived in the poor section of her town, and it was 5 cents for train and bus.  "My mother made our clothes and my aunt would sometimes send us clothes.  She lived down South, "  she said.  "My mother made about $5000  income a year so we didn't have a car which cost about $2000."
 "I went to an all girls high school and there were no talking in the halls, no "slacks," pants, and there were hardly any fighting or hardly any cutting class.  I was afraid of cutting because I was afraid of getting hit by teachers."  She said, "If hit by teachers, hit by parents, and no girl wanted that."
 The type of subjects grandma had in high school were algebra, French, Latin, biology, English,  history, and gym.  She said, "Gym is a required class and it must be passed to pass the grade."  There were general and academic choices for classes.  "I took general because I thought it would be easier."  Grandma liked school because she liked to learn.  She said that there were specialized teachers.
 During the summer before college she worked as a "candy stripe girl" which is a less sophisticated nurse's aid.  She thought that a summer job would help pay for college, and it did.
 Grandma started talking about basic things and she says that sidewalks were made of smooth blocks of marble and apartments were  lovely.  "We cooked on gas stoves, and bathed in bath tubs with legs.  We washed clothes on a wash board in the tub."
 Measles was the main disease.  "People in my day weren't aware of modern diseases.  The sex disease was syphilis." she said.  That was a fright to my day."  Grandma says," Despite all the tough things to live with, life was quite easy.  I never felt poor."
 She ate dinner with her family and had family talks but her family was strict.  They were so strict that they chose her friends.  Her mother " even had a say about my boyfriend."
 Grandma's first boyfriend came when she was 17 years old.  She also got her first kiss at that age. "When I was kissed, I thought my mother was peeking so I went inside crying that night, and my mother said, 'why are you crying, I saw you kissing,'" grandma said and I laughed.
 Grandma's main concern was to finish junior high and high school.  Her only goal was to become a nurse but like I said, money was tight.  "I still had a little fun; we went to ice cream parlors or movies for entertainment." she says.
 "My parents would never let me hang out late." Her parents were concerned, knowing that the Mafia was terrorizing the streets.  "Other than the Mafia, bullies would fist fight in the street and snatch fruit from fruit stands."  The major crime in grandma's day was murder, and the punishment was the electric chair.
 Remember that grandma and the rest of the Negro people had to fight discrimination, so if you were caught looking suspicious you were seized. "That's why most kids were looking neat."  She said "In my time people had to fight discrimination."
 Grandma said that the favorite styles and trends were "bangs" for the girls and afros for the boys.  Favorite music artists were Benny Goodman, Glen Miller, and Percy Sledge.  Grandma says we wore "saddle shoes and socks, pleated skirts and blouses, very long dresses, and the boys wore bell bottoms and zoot suits.  She said that if you had a Rolls Royce, a Ford or a Cadillac you were in style.
 When grandma got married, she wore a large white dress and she had a private wedding at her mother-in-law's home.  "It was beautiful."   It was easier to raise kids then.  Parents and children had more conversations.  People had totally different values.  The changes today aren't all that good.  The only improvements are washing machines and television.  However, "T.V. introduces some thought that need not be generated into a child's mind."   Grandma is glad though that life became easier.  "Change is progress," she said.
 "After high school, I went to North Carolina State College in Durham,"  she said..  Grandma would like to tell today's youth to remember to say "please",  "thank you" and to make finishing college a goal in life.

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